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Fronius Primo (3.0 to 8.2 kW Hungary) Manual

Fronius Primo Inverter Series

The Fronius Primo series of inverters is designed for private households, offering power categories from 3.0 to 8.2 kW. These single-phase, transformerless devices feature the innovative SuperFlex Design for maximum system design flexibility and the SnapINverter mounting system for easy installation and maintenance. The included communication package makes the Fronius Primo a highly communicative inverter for owner-occupiers, featuring WLAN, energy management, and various interfaces.

Models Overview:

  • Models: Primo 3.0-1, Primo 3.5-1, Primo 3.6-1, Primo 4.0-1, Primo 4.6-1, Primo 5.0-1, Primo 5.0-1 AUS, Primo 6.0-1, Primo 8.2-1
  • Design: Single-phase, transformerless
  • Mounting System: SnapINverter

Key Features:

  • SuperFlex Design: Ensures maximum flexibility in system design.
  • SnapINverter Technology: Simplifies installation and maintenance.
  • Integrated Data Communication: Includes WLAN, Ethernet LAN, and more.
  • Energy Management: Optimizes energy usage with integrated features.
  • Smart Grid Ready: Prepared for future grid requirements.
  • Zero Feed-In Design: Allows control over energy feed into the grid.

Technical Data

Input Data:

Parameter Primo 3.0-1 Primo 3.5-1 Primo 3.6-1 Primo 4.0-1 Primo 4.6-1 Primo 5.0-1 Primo 5.0-1 AUS Primo 6.0-1 Primo 8.2-1
Number of MPP Trackers 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Max. Input Current (Idc max 1 / 2) 12.0 A / 12.0 A 12.0 A / 12.0 A 12.0 A / 12.0 A 12.0 A / 12.0 A 12.0 A / 12.0 A 12.0 A / 12.0 A 18.0 A / 18.0 A 18.0 A / 18.0 A 18.0 A / 18.0 A
Max. Array Short Circuit Current 18.0 A / 18.0 A 18.0 A / 18.0 A 18.0 A / 18.0 A 18.0 A / 18.0 A 18.0 A / 18.0 A 18.0 A / 18.0 A 27.0 A / 27.0 A 27.0 A / 27.0 A 27.0 A / 27.0 A
DC Input Voltage Range 80 - 1000 V 80 - 1000 V 80 - 1000 V 80 - 1000 V 80 - 1000 V 80 - 1000 V 80 - 1000 V 80 - 1000 V 80 - 1000 V
Feed-in Start Voltage 80 V 80 V 80 V 80 V 80 V 80 V 80 V 80 V 80 V
Usable MPP Voltage Range 80 - 800 V 80 - 800 V 80 - 800 V 80 - 800 V 80 - 800 V 80 - 800 V 80 - 800 V 80 - 800 V 80 - 800 V
Number of DC Connections 2 + 2 2 + 2 2 + 2 2 + 2 2 + 2 2 + 2 2 + 2 2 + 2 2 + 2
Max. PV Generator Output (Pdc max) 4.5 kWpeak 5.3 kWpeak 5.5 kWpeak 6.0 kWpeak 6.9 kWpeak 7.5 kWpeak 7.5 kWpeak 9.0 kWpeak 12.3 kWpeak

Output Data:

Parameter Primo 3.0-1 Primo 3.5-1 Primo 3.6-1 Primo 4.0-1 Primo 4.6-1 Primo 5.0-1 Primo 5.0-1 AUS Primo 6.0-1 Primo 8.2-1
AC Nominal Output (Pac,r) 3,000 W 3,500 W 3,680 W 4,000 W 4,600 W 5,000 W 4,600 W 6,000 W 8,200 W
Max. Output Power / Rated Apparent Power 3,000 VA 3,500 VA 3,680 VA 4,000 VA 4,600 VA 5,000 VA 5,000 VA / 4,600 VA 6,000 VA 8,200 VA
AC Output Current (Iac nom) 13.0 A 15.2 A 16.0 A 17.4 A 20.0 A 21.7 A 21.7 A 26.1 A 35.7 A
Grid Connection (Voltage Range) 1 ~ NPE 220 V / 230 V (180 V - 270 V)
Frequency (Frequency Range) 50 Hz / 60 Hz (45 - 65 Hz)
Total Harmonic Distortion < 5 %
Power Factor (cos φac,r) 0.85 - 1 ind. / cap.

General Data:

Parameter Specification
Dimensions (HxWxD) 645 x 431 x 204 mm
Weight 21.5 kg
Degree of Protection IP 65
Protection Class 1
Overvoltage Category (DC / AC) 1) 2 / 3
Night Time Consumption < 1 W
Inverter Design Transformerless
Cooling Regulated air cooling
Installation Indoor and outdoor installation
Ambient Temperature Range -40 to +55 °C
Permitted Humidity 0 - 100 %
Max. Altitude 4,000 m
DC Connection Technology 4x DC+ and 4x DC- screw terminals 2.5 - 16 mm²
AC Connection Technology 3-pole AC screw terminals 2.5 - 16 mm²
Certificates and Compliance with Standards DIN V VDE 0126-1-1/A1, IEC 62109-1/-2, IEC 62116, IEC 61727, AS 4777-2, AS 4777-3, G83/2, G59/3, CEI 0-21, VDE AR N 4105
Country of Manufacture Austria

Efficiency:

Parameter Primo 3.0-1 Primo 3.5-1 Primo 3.6-1 Primo 4.0-1 Primo 4.6-1 Primo 5.0-1 Primo 5.0-1 AUS Primo 6.0-1 Primo 8.2-1
Max. Efficiency 98.0 % 98.0 % 98.0 % 98.1 % 98.1 % 98.1 % 98.1 % 98.1 % 98.1 %
European Efficiency (ηEU) 96.1 % 96.8 % 96.8 % 97.0 % 97.0 % 97.1 % 97.1 % 97.3 % 97.5 %
MPP Adaptation Efficiency > 99.9 % > 99.9 % > 99.9 % > 99.9 % > 99.9 % > 99.9 % > 99.9 % > 99.9 % > 99.9 %

Protective Devices:

Parameter Specification
DC Insulation Measurement Yes
Overload Behaviour Operating point shift, power limitation
DC Disconnector Yes
Reverse Polarity Protection Yes
RCMU Yes

Interfaces:

Parameter Specification
WLAN / Ethernet LAN Fronius Solar.web, Modbus TCP SunSpec, Fronius Solar API (JSON)
6 Inputs and 4 Digital In/Out Interface to ripple control receiver
USB (A Socket) Datalogging, inverter update via USB flash drive
2x RS422 (RJ45 Socket) Fronius Solar Net
Signalling Output Energy management (potential-free relay output)
Datalogger and Webserver Included
External Input S0-Meter Interface / Input for overvoltage protection
RS485 Modbus RTU SunSpec or meter connection
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